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Test Code LAB4061 DEXAMETHASONE SUPPRESSION TEST

Specimen Type

Preferred Sample: Lithium Heparin Plasma (PST, Mint Green Tube)

Alternate Sample: Serum (SST, Gold, Corvac, Tiger, Red Top Tube), Lithium Heparin (Dark Green top tube)

 

Specimen Volume

1 mL for each timed sample

Minimum Volume

0.5 mL for each timed sample

Turnaround Time

STAT: 1 hour
Routine: 4 hours


Times are after each specimen is drawn

Test Schedule

Daily

Sample Stability

Refrigerated: 14 days

Frozen: 30 days

 

Method

Chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA)

Reference Ranges

Cortisol Pre-Suppression ug/dL 

AM: 3.7-19.4 ug/dL

Random: 2.9-17.3 ug/dL

Cortisol Post-Suppression ug/dL 

         Normal patients suppress their cortisol levels to LT 5.0 ug/dL

Reporting Limit

Reporting Range: 1.0 -119.6 ug/dL

Synonyms

Cortisol Suppression (2 samples)

CPT Codes

82533 × 2

Test Components

Cortisol Pre-Suppression, ug/dL; Date/Time Collected; Cortisol Post-Suppression, ug/dL; Date/Time Collected.

Specimen Processing

Spin completely clotted SST tube for 10 minutes. Store tubes in refrigerator until testing can be done.

Collection Instructions

Low Dose: Draw cortisols at 8:00 am the morning before and the morning after an 11:00 pm oral dose of 1.0 mg dexamethasone.
High Dose: Draw cortisols at 8:00 am the morning before and the morning after an 11:00 pm oral dose of 8.0 mg dexamethasone.

See also: Cortisol Collection Job Aid in PPM

 

Notes

Low dose dexamethasone usually does not suppress cortisol production in Cushing's Syndrome.