Test Code LAB4077 DIGOXIN (LANOXIN)
Specimen Type
Preferred Sample: Lithium Heparin Plasma ( Mint Green Tube or Dark Green)
Alternative Sample: Serum (SST, Gold, Corvac, Tiger, Red Top Tube)
Collection Instructions
Draw just prior to next dose. Note time of dose and drawing.
Specimen Volume
1 mL
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Turnaround Time
STAT: 1 hour
Routine: 4 hours
Test Schedule
Daily
Sample Stability
Refrigerated: 48 hours
Frozen: 7 days
Method
Colorimetric
Reference Ranges
Digoxin, ng/mL
Therapeutic: 0.8-2.0
Toxic: Greater than 2.0
Increased risk of Digoxin toxicity at levels greater than 2.0 ng/mL, with a wide zone of concentrations that may be toxic in one individual and not in another. The risk is greater with CHD and with decreases in Potassium, Calcium and Magnesium. Digoxin destribution phase complete after 8-15 hours.
Reporting Limit
Measuring Range 0.19 – 5.00 ng/mL
Reporting Limits 0.19 – 40.0 ng/mL
Synonyms
Lanoxin, Acylanid, Cedilanid, Cedilanid-D, Davoxin, Deslanoslide, Lantoslide C and Seroxin.
Test Components
Digoxin, ng/mL
CPT Codes
80162
Limitations
Studies have shown that therapeutic drug levles may be altered in serum/plasma that remains in contact with separator gel. Therapeutic drug levels collected in an SST or PST should be run within 24 hours of collection.